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Attention Deficit Disorder in Adults Attention deficit disorder in adults can be challenging to recognize and treat. Therapists can assist by examining symptoms and causes, teaching patients ways to structure their lives and make behavioural changes, and offering medication when needed. People suffering from ADD/ADHD have issues with hyperactivity, inattention and an impulsiveness. The symptoms could include forgetfulness, difficulty waiting for their turn, and difficulties concentrating on tasks or playing games. The Signs of Inattention Type This type of ADHD is distinguished by high distractibility, and a lack of focus on tiny details. Adults who have inattention ADHD frequently find it difficult to complete tasks or projects that require constant concentration, such as writing, reading or doing homework. They may have trouble remembering appointments or paying bills, and are more likely to make impulsive mistakes in their work or home life. While the symptoms of inattentive ADHD may have first appeared during childhood, they tend to go undiagnosed because adults are expected to manage their impulsive and hyperactive/impulsive symptoms on their own. Their problems can persist throughout their adulthood and impact their relationships, school performance and even their career development. Symptoms of inattentive ADHD include the habit of fidgeting with your hands or feet, difficulties playing or taking part in leisure activities without interruption, trouble waiting for their turn and answering questions in a hurry before they are answered. They also are often late to classes or meetings and are unable to stay organized. People with inattention ADHD often have trouble staying focused during work or school dislike boring meetings and need to chew gum or sip coffee to make it through them. A health professional will examine a person to determine if there are any mental health or medical illnesses that may cause similar symptoms. Then, they will analyze their behavior in order to determine if a person is suffering from ADD. You can ask to see the person's behavior in different situations by speaking to their parents as well as teachers and colleagues. The health professional will also ask about the person's mood and recent medical background. Most often, psychostimulants are used to enhance alertness and improve brain signals. Adderall, Ritalin, Concerta and methylphenidates such as Strattera (atomoxetine), Qelbree and Ritalin are just a few examples of these medicines. Antidepressants that affect neurotransmitters in the brain are often prescribed to people suffering from inattention ADHD to help improve their mood and focus. Wellbutrin (bupropion), and Effexor, (venlafaxine) are two examples. Other medications that aren't stimulants can be used. These are less likely to cause side effects and include guanfacine (Intuniv), bupropion/atomoxetine, and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors such as Strattera. Symptoms of Hyperactive/Impulsive Type People with the hyperactive/impulsive type of ADHD struggle to sit still and remain focused. This can make it difficult for people to concentrate on their studies or work tasks, and can lead to careless mistakes. Additionally, they frequently have trouble following instructions or completing complex tasks. They also struggle to stay focused when playing games or engaging in leisure activities. They frequently interrupt or interfere on other people during conversations, games or other activities and are eagerly waiting for their turn. They might fiddle or squirm using their hands or feet or squirm or move in their chairs, or pacing while they listen or talk. Children with the hyperactive/impulsive type of ADD often have trouble waiting for their turn to speak or play, and they may blurt out their answers before other people have finished speaking. They may struggle to control themselves and are constantly on the move and unable to slow down or stop, even during events such as fairs or a theme parks. They may struggle with organizing tasks, working on projects over a long time, or working on scheduled tasks or homework. They lack a sense of responsibility and often struggle to form and maintain friendships. They may also have trouble regulating their emotions, which can lead to mood swings and extreme depression. They might also have issues managing their finances and time and can make them more prone to financial scams and other frauds. Many people who suffer from ADHD don't be diagnosed until the age of adulthood, when their problems become more obvious. As children, they might be overlooked by teachers or other adults who weren't aware of their problems. They might have learned to cope with their symptoms and thrived in a supportive environment until they had to face the stress of working or having a family when their problems were more evident. The ratio of males to females in diagnosed ADHD is significantly higher in childhood, however the ratio becomes more comparable as they reach adulthood. People with ADHD typically find that certain nutritional supplements, such as multiple vitamin, NeurOmega fish oil, GABA or taurine, and Brain Vitale or NeuroMemory, can help reduce irritability and improve memory. They can also benefit from stress management techniques, such as regular exercises and deep breathing. They should talk to their doctor about all options for treatment, including stimulants (Strattera) as well as non-stimulants (Viloxazine) (Qelbree), and antidepressants (Wellbutrin). Symptoms of Mixed Type People with combined type ADHD exhibit symptoms of both inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive presentations. They are unable to focus on long-term mental tasks or remembering things like homework, schoolwork, chores or work. They also tend to make a lot of mistakes at school, at work and in their private lives. Attention and impulse control can result in lots of stress and difficulty in relationships. The signs of this disorder typically manifest at various times throughout the day and range from mild to severe. They can be characterized by daydreaming and being easily distracted by their own thoughts, which may lead to forgetfulness; a tendency to lose things, like homework or keys; and difficulties following through on tasks. They may also have a difficult time being still, and can interrupt or take over leisure activities or games. It's important to evaluate the results of each medication carefully in the event of an unbalanced presentation. Adults who have experienced this condition since they were teenagers should be re-evaluated every six months, and especially when there are any changes in their lifestyle that could affect the amount of medication needed. It is important to remember that ADD or ADHD is not a problem of race or ethnicity or gender, although it is believed to affect more people who are assigned males at birth (AMAB). Adults who exhibit a number of symptoms that are not explained are usually diagnosed. There are many methods to manage and treat ADD in adults, including behavior therapy, lifestyle modifications and medications. A combination of treatments is usually the best option, and medication can be prescribed in various forms, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts (Adderall), lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), and atomoxetine (Strattera). inattentive ADHD in adults symptoms boost concentration by increasing dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. Non-stimulants can also be used by adults who don't want to use stimulants, or who only need them in a low dose. The symptoms of Combined Type For people with combined type ADHD, the symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity appear together. Inattention symptoms include forgetfulness, difficulties completing tasks, or having trouble sitting still. Hyperactivity and impulsivity can manifest as restlessness, fidgeting, or squirming. They have a difficult time learning to stay in line or follow directions. This can result in frustration and a tendency to break the rules. Adults who have a mix of ADHD symptoms often also experience difficulties reading situational social boundaries which can lead them to encroach on activities or conversations without considering how others might feel about it. They tend to have difficulty in organising their strategies and become overwhelmed by large-scale projects. In many cases, people with this ADHD appearance may also be suffering from depression or other mood disorders. Making sure you have a clear diagnosis of ADHD is essential to determine the most effective treatment plan. While many adults who have ADHD struggle to reach out for help, receiving a diagnosis can be an positive experience that provides them with the tools needed to manage their symptoms and lead a productive, fulfilling lives. To receive a diagnosis, doctors must identify at least six symptoms of inattention and at least five symptoms of hyperactivity/impulsivity to a degree that interferes with daily functioning. These symptoms must have been present prior to the age of 12 and continue for at least six month to be considered ADHD. In addition the symptoms have to be severe enough to hinder the performance of a child at work, school or home. Experts do not fully understand why ADHD is a common occurrence. However, they are aware that it is genetic and certain genes increase the risk of someone being diagnosed with the disorder. They also are aware that brain chemistry as well as differences in brain structure can play a role, and that some people suffer from the disorder without having any family history. There are various behavioral treatments for adult ADHD, including structured routines and organizational strategies, talk therapy (Cognitive-behavioral therapy or Acceptance and Commitment Therapy), exercise and healthy sleep habits. These treatments are often more effective than prescription medications.